forked from kscience/visionforge
Add CutTube class
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package space.kscience.visionforge.solid
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import kotlinx.serialization.SerialName
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import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
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import space.kscience.visionforge.MutableVisionContainer
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import space.kscience.visionforge.VisionBuilder
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import space.kscience.visionforge.setChild
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import kotlin.math.abs
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import kotlin.math.cos
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import kotlin.math.sin
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/**
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* A tube section cut with two planes.
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* The centers of the two sections are positioned
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* along the central axis of the tube, at the top
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* and at the bottom.
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*
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* The default segment number is 32.
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*/
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@Serializable
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@SerialName("solid.cutTube")
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public class CutTube(
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public val outerRadius: Float,
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public val innerRadius: Float,
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public val height: Float,
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public val phiStart: Float = 0f,
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public val phi: Float = PI2,
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public val nTop: Float32Vector3D,
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public val nBottom: Float32Vector3D,
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) : SolidBase<CutTube>(), GeometrySolid {
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init {
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require(innerRadius >= 0) { "Tube inner radius must be non-negative" }
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require(outerRadius >= 0) { "Tube outer radius must not be less than its inner radius" }
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require(height >= 0) { "Tube height must be non-negative" }
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//TODO implement more "subtle" section checks
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require(abs(nTop.z) > 1e-5) { "Top section is almost vertical" }
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require(abs(nBottom.z) > 1e-5) { "Bottom section is almost vertical" }
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//require(phiStart >= 0)
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require(phi in (0f..(PI2)))
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}
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override fun <T : Any> toGeometry(geometryBuilder: GeometryBuilder<T>) {
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val segments = detail ?: 32
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require(segments >= 4) { "The number of segments in the tube is too small" }
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val angleStep = phi / (segments - 1)
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fun section(r: Float, z: Float, n: Float32Vector3D): List<Float32Vector3D> = (0 until segments).map { i ->
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val x = r * cos(phiStart + angleStep * i)
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val y = r * sin(phiStart + angleStep * i)
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Float32Vector3D(x, y, (n.z * z - n.x * x - n.y * y) / n.z)
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}
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geometryBuilder.apply {
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//creating top and bottom sections of the tube:
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//shapes in planes defined with (0, 0, +-z) points and normal vectors
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//TODO check for an intersection of the sections
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val topOuterPoints = section(outerRadius, height / 2, nTop)
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val bottomOuterPoints = section(outerRadius, -height / 2, nBottom)
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//outer face
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for (it in 1 until segments) {
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face4(bottomOuterPoints[it - 1], bottomOuterPoints[it], topOuterPoints[it], topOuterPoints[it - 1])
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}
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if (phi == PI2) {
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face4(bottomOuterPoints.last(), bottomOuterPoints[0], topOuterPoints[0], topOuterPoints.last())
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}
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if (innerRadius == 0f) {
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val zeroBottom = Float32Vector3D(0f, 0f, -height / 2)
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val zeroTop = Float32Vector3D(0f, 0f, height / 2)
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(1 until segments).forEach {
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face(bottomOuterPoints[it - 1], zeroBottom, bottomOuterPoints[it])
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face(topOuterPoints[it - 1], topOuterPoints[it], zeroTop)
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}
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if (phi == PI2) {
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face(bottomOuterPoints.last(), zeroBottom, bottomOuterPoints[0])
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face(topOuterPoints.last(), topOuterPoints[0], zeroTop)
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} else {
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face4(zeroTop, zeroBottom, bottomOuterPoints[0], topOuterPoints[0])
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face4(zeroTop, zeroBottom, bottomOuterPoints.last(), topOuterPoints.last())
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}
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} else {
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val topInnerPoints = section(innerRadius, height / 2, nTop)
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val bottomInnerPoints = section(innerRadius, -height / 2, nBottom)
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// inner face
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(1 until segments).forEach {
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// inner surface
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face4(
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bottomInnerPoints[it],
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bottomInnerPoints[it - 1],
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topInnerPoints[it - 1],
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topInnerPoints[it]
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)
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//bottom cup
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face4(
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bottomInnerPoints[it - 1],
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bottomInnerPoints[it],
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bottomOuterPoints[it],
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bottomOuterPoints[it - 1]
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)
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//upper cup
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face4(
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topInnerPoints[it],
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topInnerPoints[it - 1],
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topOuterPoints[it - 1],
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topOuterPoints[it]
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)
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}
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if (phi == PI2) {
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face4(bottomInnerPoints[0], bottomInnerPoints.last(), topInnerPoints.last(), topInnerPoints[0])
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face4(
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bottomInnerPoints.last(),
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bottomInnerPoints[0],
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bottomOuterPoints[0],
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bottomOuterPoints.last()
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)
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face4(topInnerPoints[0], topInnerPoints.last(), topOuterPoints.last(), topOuterPoints[0])
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} else {
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face4(bottomInnerPoints[0], bottomOuterPoints[0], topOuterPoints[0], topInnerPoints[0])
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face4(
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bottomOuterPoints.last(),
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bottomInnerPoints.last(),
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topInnerPoints.last(),
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topOuterPoints.last()
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)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@VisionBuilder
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public inline fun MutableVisionContainer<Solid>.cutTube(
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outerRadius: Number,
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innerRadius: Number,
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height: Number,
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startAngle: Number = 0f,
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angle: Number = PI2,
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topNormal: Float32Vector3D,
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bottomNormal: Float32Vector3D,
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name: String? = null,
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block: CutTube.() -> Unit = {},
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): CutTube = CutTube(
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outerRadius = outerRadius.toFloat(),
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innerRadius = innerRadius.toFloat(),
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height = height.toFloat(),
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phiStart = startAngle.toFloat(),
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phi = angle.toFloat(),
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nTop = topNormal,
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nBottom = bottomNormal
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).apply(block).also { setChild(name, it) }
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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ public class Solids(meta: Meta) : VisionPlugin(meta), MutableVisionContainer<Sol
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subclass(SolidLabel.serializer())
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subclass(Sphere.serializer())
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subclass(SphereLayer.serializer())
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subclass(CutTube.serializer())
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subclass(AmbientLightSource.serializer())
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subclass(PointLightSource.serializer())
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